Sea anemones (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from the coast of Yucatán, Mexico

Autores/as

  • Luis G. Herrera-Bojórquez Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
  • Ricardo González-Muñoz Universidad Nacional de Mar de Plata
  • Lorena V. León-Deniz UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE YUCATAN, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA. DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOLOGIA MARINA
  • Gregory Arjona-Torres Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Raúl Sima-Álvarez Instituto Politécnico Nacional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2020.91.3195

Palabras clave:

Cnidaria, Benthic fauna, Invertebrates, Gulf of Mexico, Western Atlantic

Resumen

Sea anemones (order Actiniaria) are among the benthic marine invertebrate groups that commonly inhabit a wide range of coastal environments, including seagrass meadows, rocky bottoms, coral reefs, sandy patches, mangroves, and artificial substrates. However, they are typically overlooked in most faunal studies or biodiversity assessments in shallow water environments along the coastline of the Mexican Atlantic, particularly in Yucatán. Although some sea anemones species have been reported from coral reef localities in the region, no previous studies have been made to inventory the actinofauna in localities of the coast of Yucatán. In this study, we document 8 species of sea anemones from 5 coastal localities in Yucatán, Mexico, and provide short descriptions and images of the external and internal
anatomy, and cnidom. Five of these species have been previously reported from coral reefs in Yucatán, whereas 3 of them are reported for the first time in the region. The aim of this contribution is to inventory the most common species of sea anemones in Yucatán and provide an aid to distinguish them to facilitate identification and encourage biological and ecological research requiring species-level resolution.

Biografía del autor/a

Ricardo González-Muñoz, Universidad Nacional de Mar de Plata

Profesor Investigador

Gregory Arjona-Torres, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Mérida

Raúl Sima-Álvarez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Mérida

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Publicado

2020-11-10

Número

Sección

TAXONOMÍA Y SISTEMÁTICA